Boneyard Tools

Baking Pan Size Converter

Enter the pan a recipe was written for and the pan you actually own, and the calculator compares their surface areas in square inches. It returns a batter scale factor, the ratio of the new area to the old, so you can multiply every wet and dry ingredient to keep the same depth. Round pans use pi times the radius squared, square pans use the side squared, and rectangles use length times width.

How to swap baking pans

  1. In the Recipe calls for panel, choose the shape and enter the size of the pan the recipe expects.
  2. Set How many if the recipe fills more than one pan of that size.
  3. In the You want to use panel, pick the shape and size of the pan you have.
  4. Read the Original area, New area and Batter scale cards.
  5. Multiply each batter ingredient by the scale factor, then follow the note about fill level and bake time.

Examples

9-inch round for an 8-inch square

9-inch round to 8-inch square
63.62 to 64 sq in, scale 1.006 (nearly interchangeable)

8-inch square into a 9x13 rectangle

8-inch square to 9 by 13 rectangle
64 to 117 sq in, scale 1.828 (bigger pan, use more batter)

9x13 split across two 9-inch rounds

9 by 13 rectangle to two 9-inch rounds
117 to 127.23 sq in, scale 1.087

Frequently asked questions

Can I use a square pan instead of a round one?

Often yes. An 8-inch square holds 64 square inches while a 9-inch round holds about 63.62, so the scale factor is 1.006 and the two are nearly interchangeable with no change to the recipe.

How does the tool decide the scale factor?

It divides the target pan area by the source pan area. A result between 0.95 and 1.05 is called nearly interchangeable, above 1.05 means the new pan is larger and needs more batter, and below 0.95 means it is smaller and would otherwise overflow.

How is the area of each pan shape calculated?

A round pan is pi times the radius squared, where the radius is half the diameter. A square pan is the side length squared. A rectangle is length times width. Every area is in square inches, so use inches for the dimensions.

Should I change the oven temperature when I swap pans?

No. Pan area changes how much batter you need, not how hot the oven should be, so keep the temperature the recipe gives. Adjust the bake time instead and test the center with a skewer.

How full should I fill the new pan?

Aim for about two thirds full for cakes and quick breads so the batter has room to rise. If a scale factor above one would overfill your pan, bake in two pans or in batches rather than crowding it.

Can I convert one pan into several smaller ones?

Yes. Set the How many count on either panel. Two 9-inch rounds, for example, total about 127.23 square inches, which the tool uses in place of a single pan when it works out the scale.

Does pan depth or material affect the result?

The tool compares surface area, which sets how thick the batter sits. Most everyday pans are a similar depth, so area is the main factor, but very shallow, very deep, dark or glass pans still need a closer eye on the bake time.

What about bundt, tube or loaf pans?

Those are not among the round, square and rectangle shapes here, and their sloped or hollow forms are measured by volume rather than flat area. For those, compare the cup capacity printed on the pan instead of using this area based estimate.

Is anything I enter sent to a server?

No. The comparison runs entirely in your browser, so the pan sizes you type stay on your device.

Learn more

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