Boneyard Tools

Pizza Dough Calculator

Plan pizza dough by the numbers. Choose how many balls you want and their weight, set the hydration and salt, and get the exact grams of flour, water, salt, yeast and oil using baker's percentages.

How to use the pizza dough calculator

  1. Enter the number of dough balls and the target weight of each ball in grams.
  2. Set the hydration, salt, yeast and oil percents, or keep the defaults.
  3. Read the grams of flour, water, salt, yeast and oil to weigh out.

Examples

Four Neapolitan balls

4 balls x 250 g, hydration 62%, salt 2.5%, yeast 0.5%
flour 606 g, water 376 g, salt 15 g, yeast 3 g

Single 1000 g dough

1 ball x 1000 g, defaults
flour about 606 g for that ball weight

Frequently asked questions

How is the flour weight calculated?

The total dough equals the number of balls times the ball weight. Because water, salt, yeast and oil are percents of flour, the flour is the total divided by one plus the sum of those percents. Then each ingredient is flour times its percent.

What hydration should I use for pizza?

Neapolitan style is often 60 to 65 percent hydration, New York style a little lower, and pan or focaccia styles higher. Higher hydration gives a lighter, more open crust but a wetter, harder to handle dough.

How big should each dough ball be?

A common size is 250 to 280 grams for a 12 inch Neapolitan pizza. Use around 200 to 230 grams for a smaller personal pizza, or more for a larger or thicker crust.

How much yeast and salt should I add?

Salt is usually 2 to 3 percent of the flour weight. Instant yeast is often 0.2 to 1 percent depending on how long the dough proofs, with less yeast for a longer, cold ferment that builds more flavor.

Should I add oil to pizza dough?

Traditional Neapolitan dough uses no oil, so the default is zero. New York and pan styles often add 1 to 5 percent oil for a softer, richer crust. Set the oil percent to match the style you want.

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