Boneyard Tools

Glide Ratio and Glide Distance Calculator

Work out how far an aircraft can glide in still air. Enter a glide ratio directly, or leave the ratio blank and let the tool derive it from a measured glide using the distance covered and the altitude lost. Add your current height above the ground and it returns the glide distance in feet and nautical miles, converting at 6076.12 feet per nautical mile.

How to calculate glide distance

  1. Type your aircraft glide ratio into the Glide ratio field, for example 10 for 10:1.
  2. Enter your current Height above ground in feet.
  3. To derive the ratio instead, clear the Glide ratio field and fill in Or distance glided and Altitude lost.
  4. Read the Glide ratio, Glide distance in feet, and the nautical mile figure in the result panel.
  5. Use Copy to grab the ratio and glide distance as a single line.

Examples

Engine-out glide from a light aircraft

Glide ratio 10, height above ground 5000 ft
10:1, glide distance 50,000 ft, 8.23 nm

Derive the ratio from a measured glide

Distance glided 30000 ft, altitude lost 2000 ft, height 5000 ft
15:1, glide distance 75,000 ft, 12.34 nm

Modern high-performance sailplane

Glide ratio 40, height above ground 3000 ft
40:1, glide distance 120,000 ft, 19.75 nm

Frequently asked questions

What is glide ratio?

Glide ratio is the horizontal distance traveled per unit of height lost. A ratio of 10:1 means the aircraft moves 10 feet forward for every 1 foot it descends, so it is a direct measure of how efficiently a wing trades altitude for range.

How is glide distance calculated?

Glide distance equals the glide ratio multiplied by your height above the ground. At 10:1 from 5000 feet you get 50,000 feet, which the tool then divides by 6076.12 to show about 8.23 nautical miles.

How do I let the tool find my glide ratio?

Clear the Glide ratio field, then enter the horizontal distance you glided and the altitude you lost over that same stretch. The ratio is distance divided by altitude lost. If the ratio field has any value, that value is used and the derivation is skipped.

What is a typical glide ratio for my aircraft?

Light single-engine trainers glide near 9:1 to 11:1, gliders range from about 25:1 to over 60:1, and airliners sit around 15:1 to 20:1. Always use the best glide figure from your own flight manual rather than a generic number.

Does wind change the glide distance?

Yes, and this is a still-air estimate. A headwind shortens your reach over the ground while a tailwind extends it, so plan conservatively when gliding into wind and treat the number as a best case.

Why does the tool use feet and nautical miles?

Altitude is reported in feet on almost every altimeter, and distance in aviation is measured in nautical miles. The calculator keeps feet for the height and glide distance, then adds the nautical mile equivalent using 6076.12 feet per nautical mile.

Does this account for altitude, weight or bank angle?

No. The math is purely geometric, so it ignores density altitude, aircraft weight, configuration and any turning. Banking to circle back to a runway costs both altitude and distance, so leave a generous margin.

Can I use this for a glider or paraglider?

Yes. The formula is the same for any unpowered glide. Enter the craft best glide ratio and your height above the landing area to estimate reachable range, then subtract a safety margin for wind and maneuvering.

Is anything sent to a server?

No. Every calculation runs locally in your browser, so the altitudes and distances you enter stay on your device and nothing is transmitted or stored.

Learn more

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