Boneyard Tools

Polygon Diagonals and Angles Calculator

Enter the number of sides of a polygon to count its diagonals and find the sum of interior angles, each interior angle of a regular polygon, and the exterior angle.

How to count polygon diagonals

  1. Enter the number of sides, a whole number of at least 3.
  2. Read the number of diagonals instantly.
  3. See the interior angle sum, each interior angle and the exterior angle.

Examples

Hexagon (6 sides)

sides = 6
diagonals = 9, angle sum = 720, interior angle = 120, exterior angle = 60

Pentagon (5 sides)

sides = 5
diagonals = 5, angle sum = 540, interior angle = 108, exterior angle = 72

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for the number of diagonals in a polygon?

The number of diagonals equals the number of sides times the number of sides minus three, divided by two. A hexagon has six times three over two, which is nine.

Why does a triangle have no diagonals?

A diagonal connects two non adjacent corners. In a triangle every pair of corners is already joined by a side, so there are zero diagonals.

What is the sum of the interior angles?

The interior angles add up to the number of sides minus two, times 180 degrees. A pentagon gives three times 180, which is 540 degrees.

How big is each interior angle?

In a regular polygon every interior angle is equal, so it is the angle sum divided by the number of sides. A regular hexagon has 720 over 6, which is 120 degrees.

What is the exterior angle?

The exterior angles of any convex polygon always add to 360 degrees, so each one in a regular polygon is 360 divided by the number of sides.

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