Boneyard Tools

Cone Volume Calculator

A right circular cone is defined by two numbers: the radius of its round base and its vertical height. Type both in and this calculator returns the volume, the slant height, the lateral (side) area and the total surface area at once. Every figure is computed with the exact geometry formulas and rounded to six decimal places.

How to find the volume of a cone

  1. Type the base radius into the Radius field.
  2. Type the vertical height into the Height field.
  3. Both values must be greater than zero, or a message replaces the results.
  4. Read the four result cards: Volume, Total surface area, Slant height and Lateral area.
  5. Use Copy result to grab all four figures as labelled lines of text.

Examples

The classic 3-4-5 cone

radius = 3, height = 4
volume 37.699112, slant height 5, lateral area 47.12389, total area 75.398224

A taller 5-12-13 cone

radius = 5, height = 12
volume 314.159265, slant height 13, lateral area 204.203522, total area 282.743339

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for the volume of a cone?

Volume equals one third times pi times the radius squared times the height. With radius 3 and height 4 that is one third of pi times 9 times 4, which comes to 37.699112 cubic units.

How is the slant height worked out?

The slant height is the straight distance from a point on the base rim up to the apex, measured along the surface. It equals the square root of the radius squared plus the height squared, so a radius of 3 and height of 4 give a slant of exactly 5.

What is the difference between lateral area and total surface area?

Lateral area is only the curved cone wall, found as pi times the radius times the slant height. Total surface area adds the circular base on top, which equals pi times the radius times the radius plus the slant height.

Why is a cone exactly one third of a cylinder?

A cone and a cylinder that share the same base radius and height have volumes in a fixed 1 to 3 ratio, a result that follows from integrating the shrinking circular cross sections. That is why the volume formula carries the one third factor.

Do I need to enter the slant height myself?

No. You supply only the radius and the vertical height, and the tool derives the slant height, the lateral area and the total surface area from them automatically.

What units does the calculator use?

It is unit agnostic. Enter the radius and height in the same unit, whether centimetres or inches, and the volume comes out in cubic units while the areas come out in square units.

How precise are the results?

Each value is rounded to six decimal places, and pi uses the full double precision constant. That is accurate enough for schoolwork, engineering estimates and 3D printing checks alike.

What are the limits on radius and height?

Both fields accept values from just above zero up to 1000, in steps of 0.1. Entering zero or a negative number is rejected because a cone must have positive dimensions.

Does this handle oblique or truncated cones?

No. It models a right circular cone with the apex directly above the centre of the base. A truncated cone, or frustum, needs both a top and a bottom radius and a different formula.

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