Inflation Calculator
Inflation quietly raises prices and shrinks what your money can buy. Enter an amount, an average annual inflation rate and a time horizon to see the future cost of the same goods and how much that money is really worth later.
How to use the inflation calculator
- Enter the amount of money you have today.
- Set an average annual inflation rate and the number of years.
- Review the future cost, the real purchasing power and the total price rise.
Examples
1,000 at 6% for 10 years
amount 1000, rate 6%, years 10
Future cost about 1,790.85; today's 1,000 is worth about 558.39 later
Frequently asked questions
What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices rises over time. When prices go up, each unit of currency buys a little less than it did before, so the same money stretches less far.
How does inflation erode purchasing power?
As prices rise, a fixed amount of money buys fewer goods and services. This tool divides your amount by (1 + rate) compounded over the years, showing what that money would actually buy in today's terms later on.
How is the future cost worked out?
It compounds your amount by the inflation rate each year: amount times (1 + rate) to the power of the number of years. That gives the price of the same basket of goods after inflation.
What inflation rate should I use?
Use a realistic long-run average for your country. Many developed economies target around 2 to 3 percent, while higher-inflation economies often run well above that. Check your local consumer price index for guidance.
What is the difference between real and nominal value?
A nominal value is the plain face amount of money. A real value adjusts for inflation so amounts from different years can be compared on equal footing. The purchasing power figure here is a real, inflation-adjusted value.
Does this predict actual future prices?
No. It assumes a steady average rate you choose. Real inflation varies year to year, so treat the result as an illustration of how prices and value can drift, not a forecast.
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